Updated

Refinance rates todayToday's and this week's averages, and what 2025 cash-out and rate-and-term refinances closed at

On October 28, 2026, the average 30-year fixed conforming rate locked by borrowers was 7.22% (VA 6.90%, FHA 7.07%), according to Optimal Blue. Freddie Mac's average 30-year fixed rate is 7.24% for the week of October 29, 2026, down 0.08 points from the week before, and the 15-year average is 6.60%. In 2025, the median cash-out refinance closed at 6.50% and the median rate-and-term refinance at 6.00%, according to federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data on 1,134,849 refinances.

30-year fixed locked Oct 28, 2026 (Optimal Blue)
7.22%
Median cash-out refinance rate, 2025 (HMDA)
6.50%

Today's rates by loan type

These are the average rates on mortgages locked on October 28, 2026, purchases and refinances together, across about a third of all U.S. mortgage locks. They update every business day.

Average locked mortgage rates by loan type, October 28, 2026
LoanRateChange from the day before
30-year fixed, conforming7.22%0.00
15-year fixed, conforming6.57%−0.01
30-year fixed, FHA7.07%+0.03
30-year fixed, VA6.90%−0.02
30-year fixed, jumbo7.36%+0.11

Source: Optimal Blue, Mortgage Market Indices, retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (series OBMMIC30YF, OBMMIC15YF, OBMMIFHA30YF, OBMMIVA30YF, OBMMIJUMBO30YF). Each index is the average rate on loans locked through Optimal Blue's pricing engine that day; it is not an offer, and your rate depends on your credit, equity and loan.

This week's rates and what they mean for a refinance

Freddie Mac publishes national averages every Thursday. This week the 30-year fixed average is 7.24% and the 15-year is 6.60%. The survey covers home purchase loans for borrowers with excellent credit who put 20% down, so treat it as a benchmark: a refinance, and a cash-out refinance in particular, is often priced a little higher.

Example: $300,000 over 30 years, principal and interest
Current rate of 8.24%1 point above this week's 30-year average
$2,252
New rate of 7.24%This week's 30-year average
$2,044
Lower payment each month
$207

Freddie Mac says refinancing typically costs 3% to 6% of the loan. At 3%, or $9,000 here, the lower payment takes about 44 months to cover the costs.

What refinances closed at in 2025

  • Taking cash out cost about 0.53 point more on conventional loans: a median of 6.65% for cash-out against 6.13% for rate-and-term refinances in 2025.
  • VA cash-out refinances had the lowest median: 6.13%, then FHA at 6.25% and conventional at 6.65%.
  • Conventional cash-out rates rose with the share you borrowed: 6.50% at a CLTV of 60% or less, 6.88% at 60% to 70% and 6.99% at 70% to 80%.
2025 median refinance rates by loan type
Loan typeCash-outRate-and-termCash-out loans
Conventional6.65%6.13%293,802
FHA6.25%6.13%134,860
VA6.13%5.75%83,277
All types6.50%6.00%511,951

These are rates on loans that closed in 2025, not today's offers. Public HMDA data has no credit scores. How we counted.

Cash-out refinance rates by state

In 2025, North Carolina (6.25%), Virginia (6.25%), Colorado (6.38%), Delaware (6.38%), the District of Columbia (6.38%), Georgia (6.38%), Hawaii (6.38%), Idaho (6.38%), Maryland (6.38%), North Dakota (6.38%), Tennessee (6.38%), Utah (6.38%), Vermont (6.38%) and Wyoming (6.38%) had the lowest median cash-out refinance rates, and Texas (6.88%), Illinois (6.63%), Alaska (6.50%), Arkansas (6.50%), California (6.50%), Kansas (6.50%), Kentucky (6.50%), Louisiana (6.50%), Maine (6.50%), Michigan (6.50%), Missouri (6.50%), Nebraska (6.50%), Oklahoma (6.50%), Oregon (6.50%), Rhode Island (6.50%) and West Virginia (6.50%) the highest. A state's figure also reflects its mix of conventional, FHA and VA loans, so the conventional column is the fairer comparison.

2025 cash-out refinance rates at closing, by state name
StateMedian rateMiddle halfLoansConventional medianVA median
United States6.50%5.99% to 6.99%511,9516.65%6.13%
Alabama6.49%5.99% to 6.88%9,8016.75%6.25%
Alaska6.50%5.99% to 6.99%8626.75%6.13%
Arkansas6.50%5.99% to 6.88%5,2416.63%6.25%
California6.50%6.00% to 6.99%40,0376.75%6.12%
Colorado6.38%5.99% to 6.88%9,8326.63%6.05%
Delaware6.38%5.99% to 6.88%2,0696.63%6.13%
District of Columbia6.38%5.99% to 6.75%3816.50%6.12%
Florida6.49%5.99% to 6.97%35,9816.75%6.13%
Georgia6.38%5.99% to 6.88%24,0116.63%6.13%
Hawaii6.38%5.88% to 6.88%1,0046.62%5.99%
Idaho6.38%5.99% to 6.88%4,4236.50%6.13%
Illinois6.63%6.13% to 7.00%15,3936.88%6.25%
Iowa6.49%5.99% to 6.99%4,2856.50%6.25%
Kansas6.50%5.99% to 6.99%4,3186.63%6.13%
Kentucky6.50%6.13% to 6.99%7,9106.75%6.38%
Louisiana6.50%6.00% to 6.99%4,4176.75%6.25%
Maine6.50%6.00% to 6.99%2,7646.75%6.25%
Maryland6.38%5.88% to 6.87%9,7266.63%6.13%
Massachusetts6.48%5.99% to 6.88%7,8506.62%6.13%
Michigan6.50%6.00% to 6.99%20,7016.75%6.25%
Minnesota6.49%5.99% to 6.88%7,4626.63%6.13%
Mississippi6.50%5.99% to 6.99%3,7106.75%6.25%
Missouri6.50%6.00% to 6.99%11,6816.75%6.25%
Montana6.49%5.99% to 6.88%2,1296.63%6.13%
Nebraska6.50%6.00% to 6.99%3,0136.75%6.25%
Nevada6.49%5.99% to 6.88%5,6966.63%6.13%
New Hampshire6.50%5.99% to 6.88%2,9946.63%6.13%
New Jersey6.49%5.99% to 6.88%14,4236.63%6.13%
New Mexico6.49%5.99% to 6.99%3,5666.75%6.25%
North Carolina6.25%5.88% to 6.75%24,7696.50%6.13%
North Dakota6.38%5.99% to 6.75%7206.50%6.13%
Oklahoma6.50%5.99% to 6.99%5,7896.75%6.25%
Oregon6.50%5.99% to 6.88%6,2216.63%6.13%
Pennsylvania6.49%5.99% to 6.88%17,5376.63%6.25%
Rhode Island6.50%6.00% to 6.88%1,9546.63%6.13%
South Carolina6.45%5.99% to 6.88%12,2346.63%6.13%
South Dakota6.49%5.99% to 6.88%1,2766.63%6.13%
Tennessee6.38%5.99% to 6.88%18,6616.63%6.13%
Texas6.88%6.38% to 7.38%33,1926.88%5.99%
Utah6.38%5.99% to 6.88%5,9256.63%6.12%
Vermont6.38%5.99% to 6.88%9666.50%6.25%
Virginia6.25%5.88% to 6.75%16,0866.63%6.13%
Washington6.49%5.99% to 6.88%11,8986.63%6.13%
West Virginia6.50%5.99% to 6.99%2,4516.75%6.25%
Wisconsin6.49%5.99% to 6.88%11,4606.50%6.25%
Wyoming6.38%5.99% to 6.75%1,2726.63%6.25%

Select a column heading to sort. Loans are first-lien cash-out refinances with a reported rate, all loan types. A blank (n/a) means fewer than 30 loans. Download this table (CSV).

How much cash you take and your rate

For conventional cash-out refinances, the median rate rose as the new loan took a bigger share of the home's value: 6.50% at 60% CLTV or less, 6.99% at 70% to 80%. Most conventional cash-out loans stop at 80%, so the few above it are left out of the chart.

Median conventional cash-out refinance rate by CLTV, 2025Median rate is 6.50% at 60% CLTV or less and 6.99% at 70% to 80%.60% or less: median 6.50% on 155,395 loans60% or less6.50%60% to 70%: median 6.88% on 59,735 loans60% to 70%6.88%70% to 80%: median 6.99% on 69,788 loans70% to 80%6.99%Median conventional cash-out refinance rate by CLTV, 2025Median rate is 6.50% at 60% CLTV or less and 6.99% at 70% to 80%.60% or less: median 6.50% on 155,395 loans60% or less6.50%60% to 70%: median 6.88% on 59,735 loans60% to 70%6.88%70% to 80%: median 6.99% on 69,788 loans70% to 80%6.99%
Show the numbers, including the bands above 80%
Conventional cash-out refinance rates by CLTV, 2025
CLTVLoansMedianMiddle half
60% or less155,3956.50%6.13% to 6.99%
60% to 70%59,7356.88%6.38% to 7.25%
70% to 80%69,7886.99%6.50% to 7.50%
80% to 85%1,5296.75%6.00% to 7.55%
85% to 90%2,2466.75%5.88% to 8.00%
Over 90%6836.63%6.13% to 7.13%

Conventional loans only, because FHA and VA loans, which price lower, make up most cash-out loans above 80% and would skew the comparison. The scale runs from 0% to 10%. Source: LenderMatch analysis of 2025 HMDA data, FFIEC.

How these rates are counted

Data
HMDA 2025 Snapshot loan-level data via the FFIEC HMDA Data Browser API, loans originated in 2025. Retrieved October 27, 2026.
What is counted
First-lien closed-end refinances: cash-out refinances (HMDA loan purpose 32, 511,951 loans with a usable rate) and rate-and-term refinances (loan purpose 31, 622,898 loans), split by conventional, FHA and VA.
Filters
Principal residence, consumer (not business) purpose, not a reverse mortgage, one to four units. Loans used to buy a home are not in the data, so purchase loans and piggyback second mortgages are left out.
The rate
The interest rate the lender reported at closing or account opening. For a line that opened at a promotional rate, that is the promotional rate.
Middle half
Half of the loans had a rate between these two numbers (the 25th and 75th percentiles). One quarter were lower and one quarter higher.
Small groups
Any group with fewer than 30 loans is not shown. Rates under 0.5% or over 25% are left out as promotional or reporting outliers.
CLTV
Combined loan-to-value ratio: everything secured by the home, divided by its value, as the lender reported it. Each range includes its upper bound.
States
The state where the home is. National figures add up all 50 states and DC.

Query

  • Loan-level rows, one state at a timehttps://ffiec.cfpb.gov/v2/data-browser-api/view/csv?states={ST}&years=2025&actions_taken=1&loan_purposes=2,31,32,4,5

Checks

Every published number was recomputed by a second, independent program from the raw rows, and each state's row count matches the HMDA Data Browser's own count for the same query.

Limitations

  • These are rates on loans that closed in 2025, not today's offers. Rates have moved since; check the current prime rate and mortgage averages for where things stand now.
  • Public HMDA data has no credit scores, so none of these rates are broken out by score.
  • Smaller banks and credit unions with partial exemptions often do not report rates, and the smallest lenders do not report at all, so their loans are under-represented.
  • A median shows what was typical, not what any one borrower will be offered. Lenders price on credit, income, equity and their own rules.
  • The 2025 data is the snapshot release. FFIEC can publish revised files later, and figures may shift slightly.
  • About 16% of rate-and-term refinances have no CLTV reported, likely streamline refinances that need no appraisal.

How to cite this data

You are welcome to use these figures. Please credit LenderMatch and link to this page.

LenderMatch. “Cash-out and rate-and-term refinance rates by state, 2025.” Analysis of 2025 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data (FFIEC). Published October 27, 2026. https://lendermatch.io/refinance-rates/

Frequently asked questions

What are refinance rates today?

On October 28, 2026, the average 30-year fixed conforming rate on loans locked that day was 7.22% and the 15-year was 6.57%, according to Optimal Blue. Freddie Mac's weekly 30-year fixed average is 7.24% for the week of October 29, 2026 and the 15-year is 6.60%. The survey tracks purchase loans for borrowers with excellent credit and 20% down; refinance offers, especially cash-out, are often priced somewhat higher.

Are cash-out refinance rates higher?

Usually. In 2025, conventional cash-out refinances closed at a median of 6.65%, against 6.13% for conventional rate-and-term refinances that took no cash.

Which loan type has the lowest refinance rate?

Among 2025 cash-out refinances, VA loans had the lowest median (6.13%), then FHA (6.25%) and conventional (6.65%). VA loans are open only to eligible veterans, service members and some surviving spouses.

Which state has the lowest cash-out refinance rates?

In 2025, North Carolina (6.25%), Virginia (6.25%), Colorado (6.38%), Delaware (6.38%), the District of Columbia (6.38%), Georgia (6.38%), Hawaii (6.38%), Idaho (6.38%), Maryland (6.38%), North Dakota (6.38%), Tennessee (6.38%), Utah (6.38%), Vermont (6.38%) and Wyoming (6.38%) had the lowest median cash-out refinance rates, and Texas (6.88%), Illinois (6.63%), Alaska (6.50%), Arkansas (6.50%), California (6.50%), Kansas (6.50%), Kentucky (6.50%), Louisiana (6.50%), Maine (6.50%), Michigan (6.50%), Missouri (6.50%), Nebraska (6.50%), Oklahoma (6.50%), Oregon (6.50%), Rhode Island (6.50%) and West Virginia (6.50%) the highest.

When does refinancing make sense?

When the monthly savings repay the closing costs before you move or refinance again. On a $300,000, 30-year loan, going from 8.24% to 7.24% saves about $207 a month, so 3% closing costs ($9,000) take about 44 months to earn back.

Keep reading

Compare your current payment to a new one and see how long a refinance takes to pay off.

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Sources

  • Optimal Blue, Mortgage Market Indices (30-year conforming, 15-year conforming, FHA, VA and jumbo), retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, series OBMMIC30YF, OBMMIC15YF, OBMMIFHA30YF, OBMMIVA30YF, OBMMIJUMBO30YF, October 28, 2026.
  • Freddie Mac, Primary Mortgage Market Survey: 30-year and 15-year fixed rate mortgage averages, retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, series MORTGAGE30US and MORTGAGE15US, week of October 29, 2026.
  • Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data, 2025 snapshot loan-level data, via the HMDA Data Browser (retrieved October 27, 2026).
  • Freddie Mac My Home, “Understanding the costs of refinancing”: costs of 3% to 6% of the loan principal.

Last reviewed October 27, 2026. These figures describe published averages and past loans reported under HMDA. They are not rate quotes or offers from LenderMatch or any lender. LenderMatch is not a lender and does not make loans or credit decisions.